307th Infantry Regiment Memorial Grove

Nestled within the iconic expanse of Central Park, the 307th Infantry Regiment Memorial Grove stands as a significant "Scenic Spot" within New York City's vast public park system. Located on the west of the East Drive, between East 69th Street and East 70th Street, this memorial grove offers visitors a unique blend of natural beauty, historical reverence, and serene reflection. Far from being just another patch of green, it is a designated area within the larger Central Park landscape that pays tribute to the courageous soldiers of the 307th Infantry Regiment who made the ultimate sacrifice during World War I.

The immediate environment of the 307th Infantry Regiment Memorial Grove is one of tranquil contemplation. It is situated at the northeastern end of the Mall, just south of the Naumburg Bandshell and slightly east of the Rumsey Playfield (SummerStage), placing it in a prime, yet subtly tucked-away, location within Central Park. The grove is surrounded by paved walkways, making it easily accessible for pedestrians. This particular section of Central Park is characterized by mature trees, open green spaces, and a general atmosphere of calm, providing a stark contrast to the city's relentless pace just beyond the park's borders. The presence of the memorial elements within this natural setting encourages a moment of pause and reflection for all who visit.

Historically, the 307th Infantry Regiment Memorial Grove was conceived and developed in the early 1920s by veterans of the regiment. Between 1920 and 1922, sixteen oak trees were ceremoniously planted in this small landscape. Each tree was intended to represent one of the regiment's companies and was originally marked by a brass plaque, shaped like a shield, detailing the names of the soldiers from that company who were lost in the war. Over time, some of these original trees have died or been removed, but efforts by organizations like the 77th Infantry Division Reserve Officers Association have ensured the preservation and restoration of the grove. Today, several company trees remain, accompanied by concrete pedestals that hold the original or replacement plaques. In the late 1920s, a large natural boulder was added to the memorial. This boulder bears a fading inscription on one side, "TO THE DEAD OF THE 307TH INFANTRY A.E.F. 590 OFFICERS AND MEN 1917-1919," and on its reverse side, a bronze tablet lists the honor roll of all the companies and their fallen members. An additional stone memorial, placed by the Knights of Pythias, a fraternal order, also commemorates their members who died during WWI, though it is not officially part of the 307th Regiment's memorial. The grove was officially dedicated in 1925, and annual commemoration ceremonies, hosted by the 307th Infantry Veterans Society, continue to be held here in June to honor all serving and fallen members of the 307th and other units of the 77th Infantry Division and its successor commands.

As a designated "Scenic Spot," the 307th Infantry Regiment Memorial Grove offers services primarily in the form of public access and a curated historical experience. While it doesn't sell tangible goods on-site, its very existence as a memorial provides an invaluable service: the opportunity for remembrance, education, and peaceful enjoyment of a historically significant landscape. The Central Park Conservancy, which manages and maintains Central Park, ensures that the grove remains accessible and well-preserved. Information about the grove and its history is available through the Central Park Conservancy and NYC Parks websites and resources. For those seeking specific information or assistance, the Central Park Information line is (212) 310-6600, and for the hearing impaired, (800) 281-5722. These numbers can provide general park information, though specific services directly related to the grove beyond its historical presentation are limited to the broader amenities of Central Park itself.

The features of the 307th Infantry Regiment Memorial Grove are intrinsically tied to its memorial purpose and its integration into Central Park. The key elements include:

• The Memorial Trees and Plaques: While some original trees have been replaced, the concept of a "grove" remains central. Visitors can find plaques, now typically on concrete pedestals, that honor individual companies of the 307th Regiment and list the names of those who perished.
• The Memorial Boulder: A large natural boulder serves as a central monument, bearing inscriptions and a bronze tablet with the honor roll.
• Tranquil Setting: The grove's location within Central Park, surrounded by greenery and relative quiet, provides a peaceful environment for reflection, a stark contrast to the noise and bustle of the city outside.
• Accessibility: The grove is surrounded by paved walkways, making it relatively accessible for visitors. As part of Central Park, it benefits from ongoing efforts to improve accessibility throughout the park.

While direct promotional information for the 307th Infantry Regiment Memorial Grove as a standalone commercial entity is not applicable, its significance as a public memorial and a part of Central Park's rich tapestry is consistently highlighted. The grove is promoted through the Central Park Conservancy's official channels, emphasizing its historical importance and its role as a place for remembrance and quiet contemplation. Events such as the annual Commemoration Ceremonies held by the 77th Infantry Division Reserve Officers Association serve as vital promotional and commemorative activities, drawing visitors who wish to pay their respects or learn more about this piece of World War I history. Furthermore, various walking tours and local initiatives, such as the "EverWalk" group, often include the grove in their routes, promoting it as a significant landmark within Central Park. Customer reviews, though brief, underscore its appeal, with one visitor noting it's "just a little piece of New York that everyone should visit," and another expressing affection for "every inch of CP," encompassing this poignant spot within the beloved park. This feedback confirms its place as a valued part of the Central Park experience, offering a unique blend of historical education and natural respite.

307th Infantry Regiment Memorial Grove

West of the East Drive between E 69th St and, E 70th St, New York, NY 10019, USA